Mohsen siavashy; noorali farrokhi; kourosh goodarzi; mahdi roozbahani
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to compare the effectiveness of therapy by the help of a pet animal with play therapy in school children with behavioral disorders. The present study was applied regarding its purpose and is semi-experimental with three groups and pre- and post-tests. The statistical ...
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The purpose of this study is to compare the effectiveness of therapy by the help of a pet animal with play therapy in school children with behavioral disorders. The present study was applied regarding its purpose and is semi-experimental with three groups and pre- and post-tests. The statistical population included all male school students who attended to the Education Counseling Center and Mahan Counseling Center and were identified to have behavioral disorders. The sample of the study was divided into one control group and two experimental groups, each including 15 participants with entry criteria, selected based on random sampling. For evaluating behavioral disorders in them, Rutter questionnaire (teacher scale) was used. Ten treatments sessions were held with the involvement of a pet animal for the first experimental group, based on the suggested content materials of Parish-Plus (2016) and Fine (2015). The content materials for play therapy with the second experimental group was developed and presented in 10 treatment sessions based on the suggestions of Cdauson and Sceffer (2010). To test the hypotheses of the study, one-way ANOVA and Tukey post-hoc tests were run using SPSS. The results indicated that both therapy methods were effective for reducing behavioral disorders. No significant difference was observed between the two methods regarding the reducing role in behavioral disorders. It seems that both play therapy and therapy with the help of a pet animal had significant effects on reducing behavioral disorders in school children.
Amin Gholami; Noorali Farokhi; ahmad borjali
Abstract
برای اینکه بتوانیم یک نظام آموزشی اثربخش داشته باشیم می بایست به مسائل روانی دانشجویان توجه داشته باشیم. استرس و تنش یکی از عوامل موثر بر بهداشت روانی و مخل عملکرد تحصیلی ...
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برای اینکه بتوانیم یک نظام آموزشی اثربخش داشته باشیم می بایست به مسائل روانی دانشجویان توجه داشته باشیم. استرس و تنش یکی از عوامل موثر بر بهداشت روانی و مخل عملکرد تحصیلی دانشجویان می‌باشد، که به منظور ایجاد یک آموزش کارآمد می بایست به منابع آن و روشهای مقابله با آن توجه شود. هدف پژوهش حاضر، تدوین مدل ساختاری راهبردهای مقابله‌ای بر اساس سبک های دلبستگی با واسطه گری سبک‌های فرزندپروری، تجارب آسیب‌رسان کودکی و طرحوارههای ناسازگار اولیه در دانشجویان بوده است. نمونه آماری این پژوهش 300 نفر از دانشجویان دانشگاه علامه طباطبائی بوده اند که به صورت نمونه گیری در دسترس انتخاب شده اند. ابزارهای مورد استفاده در این پژوهش شامل فرم کوتاه پرسشنامه راهبردهای مقابله‌ای اندلر و پارکر ۱۹۹۰، سبک‌های دلبستگی بزرگسالان هازن و شیور (AAI)، شیوه‌های فرزندپروری والدینی ادراک شده (EMBU-S)، طرح‌واره‌ها ناسازگار اولیه و آسیب های دوران کودکی بوگلاس بریمنر ۲۴ بوده اند. برای ارزیابی مدل پیشنهادی ازروش مدل معادلات ساختاری و نرم افزار Amos استفاده شده است. نتایج بررسی نشان داده که شاخص های برازش مدل مفهومی تحقیق بپس از اصلاحات جزئی در سطح قابل قبولی بوده اند و مدل ارزیابی شده با داده ها برازش خوبی داشته است. و طبق ضرایب رگرسیونی بدست آمده متغیرهای سبک‌های فرزند پروری، طرحوارههای ناسازگار اولیه و آسیب های دوران کودکی نقش میانجی را بین سبک دلبستگی و سبک‌های مقابله‌ای داشته اند.
masoomeh parpanji; ali delavar; noorali farrokhi
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to design a comprehensive mental health promotion model in girls' schools in Tehran. Method: The research method is a mixed (quantitative-qualitative) method. The statistical population of this study included all students of Tehran girls' schools who were studying in the ...
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The purpose of this study was to design a comprehensive mental health promotion model in girls' schools in Tehran. Method: The research method is a mixed (quantitative-qualitative) method. The statistical population of this study included all students of Tehran girls' schools who were studying in the academic year of 96-97. The sample consisted of 150 female students in Tehran who were selected by cluster random sampling method. The instruments used included General Health Questionnaire, Neo Characteristics, Family Valuation, Social Support, and Economic and Educational Factors. Pearson correlation coefficient and regression analysis were used to analyze the data. The findings showed that personality trait (0.63) was more than other factors, family relationships (0.43), social factors (0.37), and educational factors (0.51) could explain the variance of mental health in students. Family relationships play a decisive role in mental health of students. Among family factors, the component of emotional reactions in the family with a coefficient of 0.75 was able to play a more important role. There is a significant relationship between educational achievement and students' health at the level of 0.001. The coefficient of behavior of teachers with mental health of students is equal to 0.59 and significant. Also, the coefficient of school staffing path with mental health of students is equal to 0.51 and significant. educational factors such as the behavior of teachers and school staff can play an effective role in improving mental health of students. Also, out of a variety of personality traits, the extraversion feature is able to predict mental health of students with a coefficient of 0.46, as compared to other characteristics. B it can be suggested by holding workshops and related educational programs for students (providing leaflets), while clarifying the effect of different factors on their mental health, to address the deficiencies in walked this field.
Noor Ali Farokhi
Abstract
This research was carried out in order to predict the social anxiety based on the level of stress and timidity in students of Islamic Azad University of Boroujerd. The present research was fundamental in terms of purpose, and it was descriptive-correlation with the type of prediction in terms of method. ...
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This research was carried out in order to predict the social anxiety based on the level of stress and timidity in students of Islamic Azad University of Boroujerd. The present research was fundamental in terms of purpose, and it was descriptive-correlation with the type of prediction in terms of method. The statistical sample of this research was composed of two-hundred undergraduate and master students in Azad Islamic University of Boroujerd, and all of them participated in this study. Data were collected by using social anxiety (SPIN_2000), Stofford's timidity and stress (DASS_21) questionnaires. The Pearson Correlation Coefficient and Multivariate Regression Analysis were applied to analyze the data by step by step method. Data Analysis showed that social anxiety is predictable based on stress and timidity, and these two variables could predict twenty-six percent of variant variance of social anxiety. Research findings indicated the significance of stress and timidity in social anxiety. Most of the university students encounter different stressors and factors that cause their anxiety in social occasions to be appeared. Also, these findings can raise the importance and role of timidity in outbreak of social anxiety disorder to a great extent, however it has not still considered as a separate disorder.
Ali tayarani rad; Noorali farrokhi; Esmail keirjoo; Nafiseh sarihi
Volume 5, Issue 19 , October 2015, , Pages 63-79
Abstract
This study deals with the effect of cognitive-behavioral therapy, response prevention and exposure and medicinal treatments on OCD using a meta-analysis and by means of drawing a comparison between such techniques and OCD treatment. The structured review method was adopted for the purpose of selecting ...
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This study deals with the effect of cognitive-behavioral therapy, response prevention and exposure and medicinal treatments on OCD using a meta-analysis and by means of drawing a comparison between such techniques and OCD treatment. The structured review method was adopted for the purpose of selecting the required surveys; therefore, 28 surveys, including master's degree and doctoral theses and local and foreign papers and articles drawing upon the foregoing methods in OCD treatment, were selected as the research sample. The important factor in determining suitability of the studies and surveys was the statistical methods employed for their data analyses. In order to compute effect sizes, the standard difference between means was used. According to the ensuing results, CBT has an effect size of 1.611. Moreover, effect sizes of response prevention and exposure techniques and medicinal treatments were put at 1.59 and 0.617 respectively, suggesting effectiveness of the foregoing treatments. A comparison of efficiency of such therapies and treatments demonstrated, on the other hand, that CBT has the highest level of effect in OCD treatment. Furthermore, medicinal care is less effective than psychological therapies and treatments.
Ali Mousavi Asl; Ahmad Borjali; Faramarz Sohrabi; Noorali Farrokhi
Volume 4, Issue 14 , January 2014, , Pages 1-20
Abstract
Although various psychological methods exist for treating symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), meta-analyses show that many patients suffering from the disorder still show no or little response to treatments. The present study therefore aimed to provide an answer to the question, ‘Does ...
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Although various psychological methods exist for treating symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), meta-analyses show that many patients suffering from the disorder still show no or little response to treatments. The present study therefore aimed to provide an answer to the question, ‘Does schema therapy have an effect on reducing symptoms of trauma recurrence in wounded in actions with PTSD?’, and to evaluate effectiveness of the new therapy method on treating chronic symptoms which were resistant to other psychological therapies. The study used a single-case empirical design with multiple baselines. Scales used were Young Schema Questionnaire (short from), Young Compensation Inventory, YoungRygh Avoidance Inventory, Millon Clinical Multiaxial Inventory, and Clinician-Administered PTSD Scale. The statistical society included wounded in actions with chronic PTSD symptoms, of which 3 were chosen for the study using purposeful convenient sampling. The treatment consisted of 21 sessions for each subject with a two-month follow-up. The data were analyzed using various statistical methods, including mean, coefficient of variation, Z-test, and clinical cure rate.Findings indicated that schema therapy was successful in reducing symptoms of recurrent PTSD and in decreasing activity of maladaptive schemas. Moreover, the results sustained in the follow-up phase.
